The Human Rights Writers Association of Nigeria (HURIWA) has condemned persistent violations of rights across the country, describing Nigeria as a worsening landscape for human rights protection.
During an event marking World Human Rights Day in Abuja, HURIWA’s National Coordinator, Emmanuel Onwubiko, denounced widespread incidents of mass killings, unlawful deaths attributed to security agencies, and violent actions by armed non-state actors. He faulted the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) for what he described as declining performance.
He argued that the commission has failed to meet expectations despite receiving funding intended to strengthen human rights defence. He said, “Those who advocate human rights face threats like disappearances, assassinations, and arbitrary arrests by security forces.
“Citizens are detained for extended periods without trial for posting comments that are critical of the President or governors, and the NHRC does little to speak for these oppressed activists.”
Onwubiko added that the theme for the 2025 Human Rights Day, chosen by the United Nations Human Rights Council, seeks to reinforce the importance of human rights and highlight their relevance to society.
“We aim to re-engage people with human rights by showing how they impact our daily lives, often in ways we may not notice.
“Human rights are essentials we rely on every day. By bridging the gap between human rights principles and everyday experiences, we aim to raise awareness, inspire confidence, and encourage collective action,” he added.
Former Sokoto State Governor, Senator Aliyu Magatakarda Wamakko, stressed that civil society groups remain important contributors to building a fair society and should not be viewed as adversaries of government.
He appealed for greater backing for HURIWA as it continues its advocacy for rights protection. Wamakko thanked the organisers for the human rights award, dedicating it to the people of Sokoto and urging sustained dedication to service.
Represented by Dr Hassan Liman (SAN), the former governor added: “I recognise the indispensable role of this organisation. You are the conscience of our nation.
“I know this is challenging and often underfunded. I urge individuals and institutions to support HURIWA. Civil society is not the enemy of the government; it is an essential partner in building a just society.”
The Nigerian Army, represented by Major J. R. Mamza, assured participants of its commitment to respecting the rights of citizens. Mamza said: “Last month, I made a presentation on the activities of the Nigerian Army. The issue of human rights also comes up and I address them squarely.
“Human Rights Seminar was introduced in 2023, a series of events where the Nigerian Army addresses issues of human rights. We also do sensitisation on human rights and the conduct of Nigerian Army troops.”
”This is done from February to November and we have covered over 20 states in 2025. The aim is to make sure that troops are acquainted with the provisions of the law as they relate to Chapter Four of the 1999 Constitution.”
